Andrew Breitbart famously said that "politics is downstream from culture." But did you know that SciFi author John C. Wright has said that "In the same way politics is downstream of culture, culture is downstream of religion."
But is there something beyond religion? I like to misquote Douglas Adams in The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy and talk about the meaning of "life, the universe, and everything."
In other words, if you really believe in the importance of downstreamism, then you will agree that
Politics is downstream from culture is downstream from religion is downstream from the meaning of "life, the universe, and everything."
And if you don't agree with that obvious truth, there is no hope for you!
Now, I have been reading a book that reviews the whole of philosophy, religion, science, and spirituality in the last 200 years written by a Brit J.J. Clarke, The Self-creating Universe: The Making of a Worldview. It is telling us all about the post-materialist, post-mechanical worldview that issues from what I call the "German Turn" that begins with Kant. Clarke is talking about a worldview that he calls "emergentism,"
a radical strain of thinking which is advancing in fields such as evolution, complexity, chaos, and self-organising systems[.]
In other words, the way the world works is that some nobody -- it could be a nobody plant -- tries something new, and, wonder of wonders, it works. And that successful change changes the world. Not because it was forced on the world, but because it worked, and people copied the new idea. Because it worked.
So the way the world works is creativity, people creating new things, animals creating new things, plants creating new things, from the bottom up, not from the top down.
So, things just evolve.
But Clarke is an academic, so when he gets to religion and spirituality, he thinks that God is dead so let's reinvent spirituality as a creative enterprise. The old religious culture was based on an eternalist presumption, it
locates the source of values and meaning in an eternal reality beyond nature, beyond the world as we experience it through our sense.
The new worldview is what Clarke calls a naturalist presumption, it is
a way of thinking about the world in general which focuses its outlook, its values, its meaning on the natural world of which we humans are an integral part.
This includes both what we experience in the physical and living world and also the "world of inner sense," the mental world, and also culture and history.
But what Clarke tells us is that the old "eternalist presumption" is done, finished, because we educated advanced humans know that the old world of God and Sin and the promise of eternal life in Heaven has been replaced by the new world of emergentism and the naturalist presumption.
That is where I part ways with the noble professor.
Because not everyone lives in the world of the creative educated philosophy professor for whom God has died. And clearly, for Clarke, there is no reason to respect or make a cultural space for the old people that still live with the worldview of the eternalist perspective.
I say that for the ordinary middle class person the old eternalist presumption still works pretty well. You believe in God; you believe that if you live your life by the rules then you will go to Heaven. So, you live a life of obeying the law, going to work, and following the rules.
But for the educated elite this old worldview is a superstition and verges on bigotry.
Actually, I believe, further, that for the lower class, a still earlier worldview applies. For the lower class there is no happy land of Heaven if you do the right thing. In the lower class, power is everything, and what you need to do is get with a powerful person, and shelter in his powerful shadow. The old Nordic and pagan and Greek and Roman gods seem to apply. The newer Christian God of sweetness and light seems to be a fantasy to the lower class person.
Now I say, starting at 3:00 am today, that for all levels of society, the following applies, using the downstream hierarchy.
Politics answers the question: who is my enemy?
Culture answer the question: who are we the people?
Religion answers the question: who is God?
The meaning of "life, the universe, and everything" answers the question: What's it all about, Alfie?
Who is my enemy? For the serf it's the cruel master; for the Commoner it's the tribe or nation next door; for the educated creative it's the dumb white middle-class racist-sexist-homophobes whose religion is pure bigotry.
Who are we the people? For the serf it is the people enslaved and oppressed like me; for the Commoner it is the nation; for the educated creative it is the global community of educated and evolved people.
Who is God? For the serf God is the cruel master; for the Commoner it is the God who made Heaven and Earth and declared that it was good; for the educated creative the god is the creative thinker, artist, activist.
What's it all about? For the serf it is just to stay alive; for the Commoner it is to live a virtuous life and get to Heaven; for the educated creative it is to create something that changes the world.
To be continued.