First of all, writes Iranian Amir Taheri, we should understand that the war is not simply a “sectarian” war. A sectarian war was what they had in Yugoslavia. And he was there.
You could be sure that almost all Serbs, from the taxi driver that took you from the airport to the hotel to the nation’s leading poet, would be a sectarian - hating the Croats and the Muslims with passion.
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Nothing of the sort exists in Iraq today. The deadly disease of sectarianism has not contaminated the majority of Iraqis. Shiites and Sunnis both organize on the basis of political affiliations and interests, rather than sectarian loyalties.
So what is going down in Iraq?
What is happening in Iraq, however, is neither a civil nor a sectarian war (although elements of both exist within the broader context). This war is a political one - between those who wish Iraq to succeed as a new democracy and those who want it to fail.
The folks who want Iraq to fail include Saddamites, “death squads financed by Tehran,” not to mention the al-Qaeda foreigners.
The question for the United States is this: What exactly does victory in Iraq mean?
Maybe it is simply this. Defeat the Saddamites. Defeat the Iranian death squads. And defeat the foreign terrorists of al-Qaeda.