There are, I believe, Four Laws, scientific principles, if you like, that need to be understood in relation to all proposals for More Government.
The First Law is that Socialism cannot work because it cannot compute prices. This law was discovered in 1920 by Ludwig von Mises.
The Second Law is a corollary of the First Law. It argues that the Man in Washington cannot outperform the millions of producers and consumers: he just doesn't have the bandwidth. This law was enunciated by F.A. Hayek in The Road to Serfdom.
The Third Law is that government regulation of the economy cannot work, because of "regulatory capture" of the regulators by the regulated. It was developed by George Stigler.
The Fourth Law is mine own. It states that government programs cannot work because government can never reform them.
Why is this?
It is because every government program is a program of loot and plunder, taking money from the general population to give to the supporters of the regime.
This is obviously true in the case of Vikings in their longships sailing up the rivers of England in the autumn to kill the men, enslave the women and children, and empty the storehouses of grain and the churches of silver. It is obviously true of the Pirates of the Caribbean of yesteryear and the Somali pirates of today.
You can see it in the operation of the feudal system where the kings needed to reward their baron supporters with manors and estates that would be taken from the baronial opponents of the king.
You can see it in the various leftist ideologies from Communism to Critical Race Theory. The whole point is to rally the helpless oppressed to your banner and smash the capitalists or the racists. And then each supporter will get his share.
But the same principle obtains in every democratic election in these United States. The Democrats always offer new spending -- in the interests of Justice, of course -- and the Republicans always offer tax cuts. Donald Trump in 2016 proposed to benefit the middle class by reducing immigration and increasing tariffs on China. The middle class understood that these measures were designed to increase their wages.
But no politician is out there saying: "hey, this program doesn't work, so we better cut it back." Not if it benefits his supporters.
So you can never reform Social Security; you can never reform Medicare. You can never reform education.
Let's look at an example: the folks at AntiFa.
Here's what I read in Andy Ngo’s Unmasked: Inside Antifa’s Radical Plan to Destroy Democracy. He wrote of Antifa members that
While some are indeed highly educated and in white-collar professions ranging from law to academia to health care, those who are involved in the street violence are disproportionately individuals dealing with housing insecurity, financial instability, and mental health issues like gender dysphoria...
Grievance ideologies resonate with millennials and Gen Z because of an economic reality they experience: crushing student debt, job insecurity, and the inability to ever afford a home.
Now, I would say that "crushing student debt" is a direct result of "free money" flowing from students to universities arising out of the federal government's student loan program. You think that anyone, Democrat or Republican, is going to turn off the spigot? I'd say that "job insecurity" is a direct result of increased immigration since 1965. You think that the Democrats are ever going to agree to reduced immigration? And "inability... to afford a home" is a consequence of the subsidies for long-term mortgages that started in 1938. You think that any damn politician has the cojones to turn off the spigot for low-down payment long-term fixed-rate mortgage loans?
Notice how Democrats are perfectly happy to encourage Antifa to riot in the streets and loot mom-and-pop stores. But they are not going to do anything about the "root causes" of the grievances of the millennials and Gen Z.
The normal way in which government responds to the failure of its programs is to throw more money at them. Of course it does, because all politics is an appeal to supporters that are looking to use their vote to obtain benefits, and all government is a mechanism for the rulers to distribute loot and plunder, "free stuff," to their supporters.
You see confirmation of this in the incidence of hyperinflation, of which the marquee example is Weimar Germany after World War I. In the years before World War I Germany had been the leader in creating social democratic programs like pensions and health care. But after World War I and the Allies' demand for reparations there was No More Money. Did the post-war German government cut the programs down to match the reduced revenue? Not a bit of it. They kept the programs and printed the money until the economy completely collapsed and then the people were desperate enough to agree to anything, in the hope that some sort of life could emerge from the debris.
We see this principle operating in US politics over the last half century. Back in the day, Republicans were all for balancing the budget. So when Ronald Reagan became president, what did he do? He cut taxes, and gussied up some sort of a deal with the Democrats to cut spending. Only spending was never cut. Since then Republicans have just pushed for tax cuts and left the spending alone. Candidate Trump was specific that he would not cut Social Security and Medicare. And believe me, pensions and health care is where it's at:
| Total Government Spending in the United States Federal, State, and Local Fiscal Year 2021 | |
| Government Pensions | $1.5 trillion |
| Government Health Care | $1.7 trillion |
| Government Education | $1.1 trillion |
| National Defense | $1.1 trillion |
| Government Welfare | $0.4 trillion |
| All Other Spending | $1.8 trillion |
| Total Government Spending | $7.7 trillion |
| Federal Deficit | $1.0 trillion |
So. Nothing will be done about reforming the system until we run out of Other Peoples' Money. And maybe not even then.
Like I say. Government programs cannot work because you can never reform them.